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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
SENATES. 5033· 119th Congress

Expand FOIA Access to Federal Court Records

Judicial FOIA Expansion Act

Sponsor
Adam Schiff (D-CA)
Introduced
Jul 20, 2026
Last Action
Jul 20, 2026
Passage
12%
Introduced
Jul 20, 2026
2
Committee
3
Floor Vote
4
Both Chambers
5
Enacted
01 — The Text

What.

  • Expands Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requirements to apply to federal judicial branch records, not just executive agencies.
  • Currently, courts are largely exempt from FOIA. This bill would require judges and court administrators to disclose documents under same rules as other federal agencies.
  • Detailed specifics unavailable—CRS summary not yet published. Bill likely clarifies what court records qualify for disclosure and establishes timelines for judicial responses.
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Public gets potential access to court administrative files, docket data, and procedural records—increasing transparency in federal judiciary.
  • Federal judges and court staff face new compliance burden and resource costs to process disclosure requests.
  • News organizations and government watchdogs gain tools to track judicial operations; privacy advocates may worry about exposing sensitive case information.
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • Bill introduced in Senate July 2026, referred to Judiciary Committee. Needs committee markup and floor vote before passage—timeline unknown.
  • Check Congress.gov for committee hearing dates or amendments that clarify judicial FOIA scope.
  • Contact your Senator to learn their stance; Judiciary Committee members determine committee viability.
Legislative History

Actions.

  • Jul 20, 2026Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • Jul 20, 2026Introduced in Senate