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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
SENATES. 1055· 119th Congress

Bill extends emergency notification deadline for IHS purchased care from 72 hours to 15 days

Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act

Sponsor
Mike Rounds (R-SD)
Introduced
Mar 13, 2025
Last Action
Aug 5, 2026

Recorded legislative actions. Future votes are not implied.

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Introduced
Mar 13, 2025
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In Committee
Mar 13, 2025
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In Committee
Feb 4, 2026
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Passed Committee
Aug 5, 2026

AI-assisted analysis based on the official CRS summary. Source version: Jul 30, 2025. Analysis updated: Sep 15, 2026.

01 — The Text

What.

  • Extends the notification period for emergency medical care received outside IHS from 72 hours to 15 days
  • Applies to the Purchased/Referred Care (PRC) program, which pays for care from non-IHS providers
  • Excludes elderly and disabled individuals, who retain a 30-day notification requirement
  • Requires patient, authorized representative, or provider to notify PRC of emergency care authorization needs within the specified timeframe
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Documented effect: Patients and providers gain additional time (from 72 hours to 15 days) to notify PRC of emergency care before authorization payment requests are processed
  • Limitation: The bill does not apply to elderly or disabled individuals; their notification period remains 30 days
  • Effect not established: The bill's impact on claim approval rates, payment delays, or patient outcomes is not addressed in the official summary
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • 2026-08-05: Committee on Indian Affairs ordered the bill reported without amendment favorably
  • 2026-02-04: Committee on Indian Affairs held hearings
  • 2025-03-13: Bill introduced in Senate and referred to Committee on Indian Affairs
Legislative History

Actions.

  • Aug 5, 2026 — Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
  • Feb 4, 2026 — Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.
  • Mar 13, 2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
  • Mar 13, 2025 — Introduced in Senate