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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
HOUSEH.R. 9825· 119th Congress

Require Data Centers to Disclose Water and Energy Use

Data Center Water and Energy Transparency Act of 2026

Sponsor
Lauren Underwood (D-IL)
Introduced
Jul 22, 2026
Last Action
Jul 22, 2026
Passage
12%
Introduced
Jul 22, 2026
2
Committee
3
Floor Vote
4
Both Chambers
5
Enacted
01 — The Text

What.

  • Requires data centers to publicly report water consumption and energy usage data — likely to federal regulators.
  • Creates transparency requirements for facilities that power cloud computing, AI systems, and internet services.
  • Exact reporting thresholds and deadlines unknown — bill text not yet available.
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Data centers consume massive electricity and water; transparency lets policymakers and public see environmental costs of digital infrastructure.
  • Tech companies may face operational scrutiny and potential future regulation if water/energy use is deemed excessive.
  • Environmental groups and regulators gain data to track industry impact; consumers learn what powers their apps and cloud storage.
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • Bill introduced July 22, 2026 with zero cosponsors — now in House Energy and Commerce Committee with no scheduled votes.
  • Committee will likely debate scope of reporting requirements and compliance costs before advancing or stalling the measure.
  • Track progress at Congress.gov; contact your House representative if you care about data center environmental accountability.
Legislative History

Actions.

  • Jul 22, 2026Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
  • Jul 22, 2026Introduced in House
  • Jul 22, 2026Introduced in House