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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
HOUSEH.R. 8790· 119th Congress

U.S. Backs Advanced Geothermal Energy Research

Next-Generation Geothermal Research and Development Act

Sponsor
Pat Harrigan (R-NC)
Introduced
May 13, 2026
Last Action
Jul 21, 2026
Passage
62%
Introduced
May 13, 2026
Committee
Floor Vote
Jul 21, 2026
4
Both Chambers
5
Enacted
01 — The Text

What.

  • DOE funds research into next-generation geothermal systems, including closed-loop technology that works in extreme heat conditions.
  • Creates grants for geothermal demonstration sites (FORGE locations) and a new center of excellence to speed commercialization.
  • Expands DOE's geothermal drilling database with subsurface data from oil, gas, and mining operations to improve exploration.
  • Interior Department authorized to drill exploratory boreholes for deep heat mapping in targeted geothermal areas.
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Energy companies and startups benefit from federal funding to develop geothermal as a reliable, emissions-free baseload power source.
  • Western states with geothermal potential gain infrastructure and data access, potentially creating local jobs in energy development.
  • Consumers may eventually see more stable, renewable electricity; timing and cost-effectiveness remain uncertain for commercial deployment.
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • House passed it July 20; bill now in Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee for review and potential amendments.
  • Senate committee must vote to advance it; majority support needed, then full Senate floor vote before going to president.
  • Track progress at Congress.gov or contact your senator's office to express support or concerns about geothermal investment.
Legislative History

Actions.

  • Jul 21, 2026Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
  • Jul 20, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • Jul 20, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4667-4668)
  • Jul 20, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4667-4668)
  • Jul 20, 2026DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 8790.
  • Jul 20, 2026Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4667-4670)
  • Jul 20, 2026Mr. Babin moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  • Jul 16, 2026Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 655.