AI-assisted analysis based on the official CRS summary. Source version: Jul 10, 2026. Analysis updated: Sep 15, 2026.
01 — The Text
What.
- Four federal banking agencies (OCC, FDIC, Federal Reserve, NCUA) must jointly study how insured depository institutions and credit unions use advanced fraud detection technology
- The study must evaluate current use and effectiveness of fraud detection technology, access by community financial institutions, and use of artificial intelligence and machine learning in fraud detection
- Agencies must report findings, determinations, and legislative recommendations to congressional committees and release the report publicly
- Federal banking agencies are authorized to jointly establish a temporary pilot program to help small insured depository institutions and credit unions access advanced fraud detection tools
02 — The Stakes
So what?
- The bill creates no direct regulatory requirements; it mandates only that a study be conducted and reported
- Effects on community financial institutions depend on pilot program design and study recommendations, which are not yet determined
- No timeline for study completion, pilot program duration, or implementation of recommendations is specified in the bill
- The bill does not establish what constitutes 'advanced' technology or define performance standards
03 — The Path
Now what?
- Bill was introduced in House on May 7, 2026
- Committee on Financial Services held markup on May 13, 2026 and ordered it reported (amended) by vote of 52-1
- Committee reported amended bill on June 18, 2026 (House Report 119-704)
- Bill was placed on Union Calendar No. 612 on June 18, 2026
Legislative History
Actions.
- Jun 18, 2026 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 612.
- Jun 18, 2026 — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-704.
- Jun 18, 2026 — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-704.
- May 13, 2026 — Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 52 - 1.
- May 13, 2026 — Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- May 7, 2026 — Introduced in House
- May 7, 2026 — Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
- May 7, 2026 — Introduced in House