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119th Congress
Independent · Nonpartisan · Reader-supported
HOUSEH.R. 3402· 119th Congress

Require Big Investors to Disclose Proxy Voting Details

To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to require certain disclosures by institutional investment managers in connection with proxy advisory firms, and for other purposes.

Sponsor
Barry Loudermilk (R-GA)
Introduced
May 14, 2025
Last Action
May 14, 2025
Passage
12%
Introduced
May 14, 2025
2
Committee
3
Floor Vote
4
Both Chambers
5
Enacted
01 — The Text

What.

  • Institutional investment managers must annually report how they voted on shareholder proposals and what percentage followed proxy advisor recommendations.
  • Large fund managers must certify votes were based solely on shareholders' economic interests and explain any conflicts with advisor recommendations.
  • Big investors must conduct economic analysis on certain votes, determine what's best for shareholders, and report findings yearly.
  • Fund managers must inform customers that shareholders aren't required to vote on every proposal.
02 — The Stakes

So what?

  • Affects mutual funds, pension funds, and other large investors managing retirement accounts and corporate stock holdings.
  • Increases transparency so shareholders know whether advisors are driving votes or if managers make independent decisions.
  • Could reduce influence of proxy advisory firms by forcing fund managers to justify deviations from their recommendations.
  • Small investors win visibility; proxy advisors may face competitive pressure if their advice is routinely rejected.
03 — The Path

Now what?

  • Bill introduced May 14, 2025; referred to House Financial Services Committee with no cosponsors yet.
  • Committee will debate whether disclosure requirements protect shareholders or burden investment managers with paperwork.
  • Contact your House representative to support or oppose—tell them your stance on proxy advisor influence over voting.
Legislative History

Actions.

  • May 14, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
  • May 14, 2025Introduced in House
  • May 14, 2025Introduced in House