AI-assisted analysis based on the official CRS summary. Source version: Jun 16, 2025. Analysis updated: Sep 16, 2026.
01 — The Text
What.
- The bill grants the U.S. Court of Federal Claims jurisdiction over the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma's land claim in Illinois arising under the Treaty of Grouseland.
- The court must decide the case without applying statute of limitations or delay-based defense rules.
- The tribe must file its claim within one year or the court's jurisdiction expires.
- All other current and future land claims by the tribe to Illinois land are eliminated by this bill.
- The bill addresses a specific Indian land dispute through settlement legislation.
02 — The Stakes
So what?
- The tribe gains access to federal court for one particular historical claim while losing the right to bring any other land claims in Illinois.
- Standard time-bar defenses cannot be used against the tribe in this specific case, but only if filed within the one-year deadline.
- After one year, the jurisdiction automatically terminates if no claim is filed.
- The bill's effect on the claim's ultimate success or monetary outcome is not determined by the legislation itself.
03 — The Path
Now what?
- The House Committee on Natural Resources reported the bill on August 20, 2026, with report H. Rept. 119-762.
- The bill was placed on the Union Calendar as Calendar No. 663 on August 20, 2026.
- The Committee approved the bill by unanimous consent on July 15, 2026.
- The bill was introduced in the House on April 10, 2025, and referred to the Natural Resources Committee.
Legislative History
Actions.
- Aug 20, 2026 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 663.
- Aug 20, 2026 — Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-762.
- Aug 20, 2026 — Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-762.
- Jul 15, 2026 — Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.
- Jul 15, 2026 — Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Jul 15, 2026 — Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs Discharged
- Mar 4, 2026 — Subcommittee Hearings Held
- Feb 25, 2026 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs.