AI-assisted analysis based on the official CRS summary. Source version: Jul 24, 2026. Analysis updated: Sep 18, 2026.
01 — The Text
What.
- The bill directs the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (CMMI) to test a five-year model for Medicare payment of ground ambulance services.
- Under the model, Medicare may pay for ground ambulance dispatch and response to emergency medical calls even when the ambulance does not transport the patient.
- Payment rates under the model must generally align with rates for ambulance services that do result in patient transport.
- The Government Accountability Office must report on Medicare beneficiary access to emergency medical services and the model's impact on access and outcomes.
02 — The Stakes
So what?
- The bill establishes a test program; documented effects beyond the program's structure are not established in the summary.
- The GAO reporting requirement will provide data on whether the model affects beneficiary access and outcomes, but effects are not predetermined.
- The official summary does not specify payment amounts, eligible regions, or implementation timeline.
03 — The Path
Now what?
- Introduced in House on April 1, 2025.
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Ways and Means on April 1, 2025.
- No subsequent action has been recorded.
Legislative History
Actions.
- Apr 1, 2025 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Apr 1, 2025 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Apr 1, 2025 — Introduced in House
- Apr 1, 2025 — Introduced in House